2012 Challenge Participant:
BPC Green Builders
Applicants: Mike Trolle - Builder, Hayden McKay and James Gainfort - Homeowner
Project Address: New Fairfield, CT
Bdrms./Sq. Footage: 2 BD - 3052 sq ft

The James Gainfort & Hayden McKay Residence is a three bedroom, 3,310 square foot custom home built by BPC Green Builders. Located in New Fairfield, the lot is on a hill overlooking Candlewood Lake. The new house sits on the footprint of the original 60 year old house that was sustainably demolished, with significant recycling and some reuse.
Certification Programs:
- USGBC, LEED for Homes (Platinum target)
- EPA, ENERGY STAR® Homes Version 3.0
- DOE, Building America Partner
- EPA, Indoor airPLUS
Orientation and Envelope:
The home is designed to maximize solar shading through overhangs on east, south, and west facades. The windows feature: fiberglass frames, triple glazing, argon gas fill, two low-E coatings and a U-value of 0.20.
Insulation and Air Sealing:
- Double wall construction 2x6 exterior, 2x4 interior with offset studs; allows for continuous insulation without thermal bridging for 9.5” of blown cellulose, R-33.
- Blown cellulose fills the 9.5”rafters at the flat roof with an average R-33 value. In addition, tapered rigid foam board insulation has been installed over the top of the flat roof with an average R-Value of 38, for a total roof assembly of R-71.
- The house will be slab-on-grade with 4” foam board (R-20) on top of existing slab and under new slabs.
- To reduce air infiltration, all penetrations, joints, and cracks are caulked or foamed and rough openings around doors and windows filled with low expanding foam.
Heating, Cooling, and Hot Water:
A 94% AFUE high efficiency, condensing, propane-fired boiler will create hot water for both domestic use and space heating purposes. A combination of radiant tube floor heating on the 1st floor and a hydro-air system on the 2nd floor will provide the space heating. The cooling will be from a high-efficiency, 16 SEER, AC condenser.
Ventilation:
Ventilation is provided by an energy recovery ventilator (ERV) which draws exhaust air from the bathrooms (and ventilates them) while simultaneously providing fresh air to the entire house.
Electrical:
The refrigerator, dishwasher and clothes washer will all be ENERGY STAR qualified.
- Solatubes bring natural light to interior corridors and walk-in closet.
- Daylight will be the primary source of light. The electric lighting will be a mixture of CFL and LED fixtures.
- Wireless lighting control system with multiple zones for maximum energy conservation.
Renewables:
Accommodations for future photovoltaic (PV) arrays have been designed on the roof. The domestic hot water system will be provided from the high efficiency boiler, but a solar thermal panel system has been designed for potential incorporation into the hot water system in the future.
Resources Sustainability Features:
- 100% of storm-water and roof runoff will be managed on site with 1500 gallon rainwater cisterns, vegetated spaces and permeable paving.
- Native, drought tolerant plantings will be added to the existing, sustainable landscape and gardens.
- Low VOC sealants, caulks, adhesives, primers and paints.
- Locally sourced, reused and repurposed landscape patio and walkway materials.
- Re-used maple flooring, cast iron whirlpool bathtub, concrete block for fill and retaining walls, cabinets, sinks for laundry room, door handles and hardware.
- Green demolition: full abatement of asbestos and lead. Off-site separation of clean debris.
- All insulated windows, doors and skylights removed and donated for use in other buildings. Cabinetry and energy efficient appliances donated for reuse.



